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Breed Specific Nutrition or Breed Specific Marketing

You might have seen the television commercial from Royal Canin touting the nutritional needs differences between Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers and pet foods addressing those differences. Are there any breed specific pet foods or is this marketing?

You might have seen the television commercial from Royal Canin touting the differences between Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers and their breed specific pet foods addressing those differences. Are there any breed specific pet foods or is this marketing?

The YouTube video of Royal Canin’s commercial leads consumers to believe that a breed specific pet food for Labrador Retrievers differs from a breed specific pet food for Golden Retrievers; “Because precise nutrition can transform your pet into a magnificent animal.” Is there such a thing as “precise nutrition” for our pets?

“Precise nutrition”…let’s look at that.

Below are the first five ingredients and the Guaranteed Analysis of the two dog foods featured in the above pet food commercial…(note: the first five ingredients make up the majority of the pet food by weight) Royal Canin Adult Labrador Retriever Dog Food and Royal Canin Adult Golden Retriever Dog Food

RoyalCaninLabGoldenThe first five ingredients are identical in both foods, just in a different order. The Labrador dog food has a significantly higher protein percentage, but fat and fiber are similar. Is this precise nutrition specific to these two breeds?

Giving Royal Canin the benefit of the doubt, let’s assume the above dog foods are indeed ‘precise nutrition’ for a Labrador and ‘precise nutrition’ for a Golden Retriever. Going with this assumption, why is the Royal Canin Adult Golden Retriever dog food sold in the UK different ‘precise nutrition’ than the US version?

Below are the first five ingredients from the US Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult Dog Food and the UK Royal Canin Golden Retriever Adult Dog Food

RoyalCaninGoldenUSUKThe first five ingredients are significantly different in the two Golden Retriever dog foods, protein and fat is higher in the UK dog food. Wouldn’t ‘precise nutrition’ be the same for Golden Retrievers all over the world?

Another breed specific pet food line is Eukanuba. Eukanuba and Royal Canin are owned by the same company – Mars Petcare. Below are the first five ingredients and the guaranteed analysis of Royal Canin Adult Labrador Dog Food and Eukanuba Adult Labrador Dog Food

RoyalCaninLabEukanubaLab‘Precise nutrition’ for one Mars pet food specific to Labrador Retrievers consists of 30% protein, but breed specific nutrition for the same dog in another Mars pet food consists of 23% protein – dramatically different nutrition.

The Mars Royal Canin commercial tells consumers that Labradors and Goldens “eat, digest and process energy differently”. Because of this “eat, digest and process energy” difference between the two breeds, we can assume Royal Canin developed special food designed specifically for the needs of each breed. But…in the other Mars brand Eukanuba, Labradors and Goldens must not have those same differences because the Eukanuba brand believes this one dog food can also be provided to other breeds; “Also Ideal for Golden Retriever, Flat-Coated Retriever, Curly-Coated Retriever, Chesapeake Bay Retriever, or Irish Water Spaniel.”

And when we compare the the first five ingredients of two US brands of Labrador specific dog foods to a UK Labrador specific dog food…all manufactured by Mars Petcare: US manufactured Royal Canin Adult Labrador Retriever Dog Food, US manufactured Eukanuba Adult Labrador Retriever Dog Food, and UK manufactured Royal Canin Adult Labrador Retriever Dog Food

RoyalCaninUSUKEukanubaUSWe find different ingredients, different protein, fat and fiber percentages in the three dog foods – all specific to one breed, all manufactured by the same company (Mars Petcare).

Cat foods have similar issues, though not as dramatic…US manufactured Royal Canin Adult Maine Coon Cat Food and UK manufactured Royal Canina Adult Maine Coon Cat Food

RoyalCaninCatFoodUSUK

Is this breed specific nutrition or is it breed specific marketing?

 

Wishing you and your pet(s) the best,

Susan Thixton
Pet Food Safety Advocate
Author Buyer Beware, Co-Author Dinner PAWsible
TruthaboutPetFood.com
Association for Truth in Pet Food

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27 Comments

27 Comments

  1. Rick Dower

    March 10, 2016 at 12:27 pm

    What a surprise! (not). Well, any way you slice them, these Mars Royal Canin/Eukanuba breed-specific foods –aside form being misleadingly marketed– are pretty crappy, mainly byproducts and assorted grain. There are so many better products out there, probably much cheaper as well than these; I wonder why anybody buys this crap to begin with!! Keep educating consumers!!

  2. Eduardo Weiss

    March 10, 2016 at 12:36 pm

    I took a lot of heat in my food blog for criticizing Royal Canin’s urinary care Cat food, giving my opinion that it’s overpriced (considering its almost entirely grain based formula) and more of a marketing gimmick than an adequate food treatment. Thanks for posting this. It gives me reassurance that i’m not crazy.

    • Jane Eagle

      March 10, 2016 at 1:10 pm

      And since cats are obligate carnivores, any grain is a waste if not actually toxic to cats.
      Dogs can’t digest grain either; remember the old days when they used sawdust in dog food? It was probably better than the moldy GMO grains they use now.

      • Kika Burg

        August 8, 2016 at 7:43 pm

        Well…a GMO grain probably isn’t moldy. It is probably modified to be mold resistant. How evil! Lol

  3. Hannie

    March 10, 2016 at 12:39 pm

    I was once a very naive pet parent & believed all this BS that was pushed on me. I was even buying the breed specific food for Labradors. Once the recalls hit, I started to do research (lots of it) & couldn’t believe what I found. I was innocently feeding my dog (& other dogs in the past) commercial pet food. I would just pick any of them…….I mean, these are made specifically for dogs so it has to be good for them, right? Please. I didn’t like any of what I found in my research so I started to home cook & never looked back. I also “preach” to all my friends about the dangers of commercial pet food. I think that’s shameful because many people are still believing as I once did & buying into all the hype. To see you break it down to prove that it is nothing but hype only reinforces what I have believed since 2007. I’m so sorry for all the animals that got very sick or died but I was lucky. I was feeding the same thing everyone else was but somehow or another, my dog managed to stay healthy. Sure opened my eyes tho…….

  4. Mollie Morrissette

    March 10, 2016 at 12:44 pm

    Can I say that the acronym for “breed specific” is BS?

    tee hee

    Sorry, I couldn’t resist the temptation.

    • tristtan

      March 10, 2016 at 1:34 pm

      I was thinking the same thing.

    • Liliya

      March 10, 2016 at 4:53 pm

      I just love what you said 🙂

  5. T N Reedy

    March 10, 2016 at 12:55 pm

    Excellent, glad someone finally exposed the absurdity of pet food marketing. And, sad that so many pet owners ‘buy into that’ chicanery and blatant obfuscation, all fueled by corporate greed as you’ve so correctly exposed time and time again. Thanks.

  6. Jane Eagle

    March 10, 2016 at 1:12 pm

    The whole “breed specific” ad campaign struck me as idiotic from the first time I heard it.

  7. Deniese C

    March 10, 2016 at 1:23 pm

    Very interesting article, I was at my local Petsmart shopping for a few items and saw the Royal Canin Rep display table with like 20 different Royal canin dog and cat kibbles and all of the kibbles were shaped differently. So, I guess without comparing the ingredients side by side of the different breeds you would then be led to believe that each bag is designed just for that pet’s nutrition.

  8. Sage

    March 10, 2016 at 1:25 pm

    Ingredients in these ‘feed’ products are truly appalling – virtually no nutritional value. Exactly the same ingredients in, for example, Susan’s first comparison – difference being the order listed on the label. I would bet the same food is in both bags and only the label is different. I cannot imagine they would go to the expense of using the same ingredients in different quantities. We all know labels lie and who is checking (except maybe Susan!)

    On another despicable and sad pet feed note – COSTCO is currently selling 55 pound bags of Pedigree for about $12. I saw someone with 5 bags stuffed in their cart!

  9. Michael Cecere

    March 10, 2016 at 2:50 pm

    Why don’t we have race specific foods for humans?

  10. Tania Cummings

    March 10, 2016 at 3:02 pm

    It is arrant nonsense. The idea that I should befeeding my tabby cat and Siamese cat different foods is laughable. Apart from them having their own persoanl preferences, like the Siamese has “gone off” salmon at the moment after years of eating it, they both get yhe same home-prepared food based on chicken, fish, offal and vegetables intended for humans. Next it will be different foods depending on whether they are black labs or golden labs, blue point Siamese or Seal point. I mean where does this end? The really sad part is that a lot of the vets believe in all this snake oil hype.

  11. Ellie

    March 10, 2016 at 3:25 pm

    This kind of marketing is such nonsense! How dis dogs manage without humans to micromanage their diet for thousands of years! I can just imagine them wandering through the hunting grounds with their check list of ingredients they must consume each day!
    Animals need a very basic number of elements in order to live healthy and NONE of them need processing that turn them into a hard dry overly processed substance that rots out their teeth or needs synthetic China processed vitamins to replace any true nutrients that have been processed out.
    The FDA must receive kick backs from these companies to allow such blatant lies in advertising!

  12. T Allen

    March 10, 2016 at 4:29 pm

    Obviously the UK is not as aware of the no gluten or wheat in diets being discussed widely in the US. It’s all marketing except maybe the large breed vs small breed puppy and that’s mostly because people can’t judge how much to feed their animals.

    • rita turner

      March 11, 2016 at 3:29 am

      Actually, the large breed vs small breed puppy is significant. Large breed puppies have different calcium and protein needs since they should not grow too quickly. An interesting fact from one of my vet tech nutrition courses!

      • Nouble

        March 25, 2016 at 11:29 pm

        First off, you’re wring about the first statement. Since large breeds don’t live as smaller breeds, they will experience rapid. That’s why you need keep a couple in of things. However, telling someone to watch out for calcium and protein levels is kind of erroneous. Even though you should calcium levels in mind to prevent joint problems, you need to watch out the phosphorous levels and number of calories.

        On another note, while nutrition courses provide information, it always helps to fact check what you’re learning. I say that because, there’s no evidence to suggest that high protein contributes to skeletal disease in large breed dogs. 5.Lauten SD, Nutritional Risks to Large Breed Dogs: From Weaning to the Geriatric Years, Vet Clin Small Anim 36 (2006) 1348.

    • Me

      May 13, 2016 at 4:39 am

      We are very aware of no gluten etc. diets. America isn’t the forefront of research, and certainly isn’t the first to identify health issues ??

  13. Kathryn

    March 11, 2016 at 7:13 am

    Whadacrocka!

  14. Richard Torrens

    March 12, 2016 at 7:52 am

    In UK, regulations seem to be tougher and are enforced (whenever a supplier is caught – checking isn’ t continuous).

    Ingredients lists also have to be in order: greatest quantitities first.

    But we still get breed-specific cat and dog foods.

  15. Cindy Rich

    March 13, 2016 at 10:21 pm

    WOW! I am feeding my boxers the Royal Canin Boxer breed food! Healthy coats, no skin issues, No gas!
    I have been feeding my babies this since they were puppies! Best food for the breed in my opinion and everyone here is only giving their OWN opinion!

    • Nouble

      March 25, 2016 at 11:18 pm

      Even though I’ll agree that some people are just giving their opinion. However, most are using facts to back up their claims. It seems as though you’re glossing over that fact, because it’s working fine for your dogs.

      Don’t get me wrong. That’s always good to hear. Just don’t turn to a snob.

    • Jerry Hall

      May 8, 2017 at 10:59 am

      All of our pets are fine… Until that fateful day – they aren’t. With proper diet, Cats tend to live longer lives compared with most pups, yet drop dead at alarming rates at around the age of eight, the victim of renal failure, etc. from eating moisture depleted (kibble) diets full of non-animal sourced protein. And of course dogs the world over are constantly being chased out of the corn and rice crops – otherwise gorging themselves!
      I don’t think so. Find the video:. Pet FooLEd on Amazon and be prepared to lose your own appetite.

  16. Nouble

    March 25, 2016 at 11:15 pm

    Even when I didn’t know that much about pet food, I thought that breed specific formulas were hogwash. I knew that dogs are individuals with differences. However, I didn’t think those were so significant as to warrant food based on breeds. On top of that, most of the companies that produce that food used awful ingredients. So far, Best Breed’s is the one brand that seem decent.

    On another note, I found that commercial so silly I couldn’t see it as serious. At first, I watched it at 360p. When I realized the quality I had it set on, I attempted to increase it. It adjusted to 720p at the end. So, I replayed it. It still seemed to have bad special effects.

  17. Mychelle Lopez

    December 15, 2016 at 3:51 pm

    As the owner of Golden Oasis,Llc retrievers-this ad has bothered me for its misleading approach. ( btw my education is in marketing) Thank you for the comparisons for the consumer. If it isn’t difficult enough to find quality food for both human and animal alike-dog food manufacturers could get on the band wagon and start truly educating. Be more considered with by products and fillers. Thank you for your awareness.

  18. Pingback: Breed Specific Dog Food – Is It Necessary? @ American Council of Animal Naturopathy

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